Tag Archives: financial

Howard Fineman: Obama’s Economic Policies ‘Saved The Day’

Despite unemployment sitting at 9.5 percent and over 3 million jobs lost since this President was inaugurated, Newsweek’s Howard Fineman says the economic policies enacted by Barack Obama “were good ones and smart ones and saved the day.” Chatting with MSNBC’s Keith Olbermann on Friday’s “Countdown,” Fineman was nicely set up by the shill asking the questions. “Does anyone — can anyone actually believe that the Democrats had then done nothing and had maintained that status quo that the current economic situation would be better instead of worse?” With the ball positioned nicely on the tee, Fineman chunked a drive into the water on the left (video follows with transcript and commentary): KEITH OLBERMANN: Time now to call in our own list political analyst, Howard Fineman, senior Washington correspondent for “Newsweek” magazine. Howard, good evening. HOWARD FINEMAN, MSNBC POLITICAL ANALYST: Hi, Keith. OLBERMANN: Despite what Senator DeMint claims there, in the downturn that started two years ago or more and Republicans policies were in place because there was a Republican executive in chief. Does anyone — can anyone actually believe that the Democrats had then done nothing and had maintained that status quo that the current economic situation would be better instead of worse? FINEMAN: No. I don`t think anybody can claim that, and when Barack Obama took action initially, and when he started making decisions or putting out the idea that he would make decisions even before he was inaugurated, Keith, you tend to forget, he had a firm hand there early on. He had Larry Summers advising him. They knew they were going to pump more money in with Ben Bernanke right away. Any fair-minded observer would say in those first months, those first key months, Barack Obama`s leadership and the decisions they made, which actually had their roots with Hank Paulson and Ben Bernanke in the previous administration, were good ones and smart ones and saved the day. You know, it`s an old American motto, an old Navy motto: Don`t just stand there. Do something. That`s practical American strategy — and that`s what Barack Obama did in the early days, and he was rewarded with very high poll numbers at the beginning for doing that. Indeed he was, for shills like these assisted the President and his Party in making the case that these policies if enacted would put a ceiling of 8 percent on unemployment and would indeed save the day. As it’s become painfully clear to most Americans that they were sold a bill of goods, the President’s approval rating is at an all-time low and the Democrats are looking at huge losses in the upcoming midterm elections. Regardless of such unpleasant realities, folks like Olbermann and Fineman continue to spin a yarn about how great these policies were. With this in mind, let’s look at the data then and now to see just how that day was saved by the man folks like these shamelessly helped get elected. In January 2009, there were 133.5 million Americans on non-farm payrolls. As reported Friday, there are currently only 130.4 million, over a 3 million decline. The unemployment rate in January 2009 stood at 7.7 percent. Today it’s 9.5. If that’s what Fineman thinks is saving the day, I can’t imagine what failure would look like. Yet, even this isn’t a full picture, for the Democrats took over Congress in January 2007. As such, their policies have been in place now for over two and a half years. In January 2007, unemployment stood at 4.6 percent, which means that under a Democrat-controlled Congress, unemployment has more than doubled with almost seven million jobs lost. If shills like Fineman and Olbermann want to blame this exclusively on former President George W. Bush, maybe they should reread the Constitution to learn that the legislature in our government creates budgets. The last budget Bush signed that was created by a Republican Congress had a deficit of only $160 billion. By contrast, the 2008 fiscal budget penned by Democrats had a $459 billion deficit. Only two Republicans voted for this in the Senate. Not one Republican voted for it in the House. As for the 2009 fiscal budget, the second created by this Democrat-controlled Congress, it produced a $1.4 trillion deficit. Once again, only two Republicans in the Senate voted for it with NONE in the House. To put this in even greater perspective, the final budget created by a Republican-controlled Congress and enacted by Bush called for $2.7 trillion in spending. By contrast, a Democrat-controlled Congress with a Democrat President have authorized $3.7 trillion in spending this fiscal year, a staggering 37 percent increase in just three years. Yet shills like Olbermann and Fineman want Americans to believe that our financial woes were all caused by Bush, and that the current President and his Party have absolutely no responsibility for the condition of today’s economy. Makes you sick, doesn’t it? 

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Howard Fineman: Obama’s Economic Policies ‘Saved The Day’

‘The Other Guys’: Five Things You Didn’t Know

Director Adam McKay explains how he recruited Derek Jeter for the film, why Paris Hilton’s scene was cut and more. By Eric Ditzian Mark Wahlberg, Will Ferrell and Steve Coogan in “The Other Guys” Photo: Sony Pictures Over the last few weeks, MTV News has taken you inside some of the summer’s coolest flicks. With secrets revealed straight from the filmmakers themselves, we’ve walked you through the creation of buzzworthy “Inception” scenes , the coolest “Last Airbender” weapons , the CGI “Eclipse” wolves , and much more. Today we turn our attention to “The Other Guys,” the Will Ferrell- and Mark Wahlberg-starring action comedy that just opened in theaters. Co-writer and director Adam McKay gave us a call to discuss some of the key decisions he and his team made as they put together their new film. Check out these five secrets he revealed for us, and check back on Monday to hear five spoiler-heavy secrets that are simply too juicy to drop today. How the Curse-Heavy Flick Got a PG-13 Rating It’s hard to believe that “Other Guys” isn’t rated R, based on all the foulmouthed dialogue the cast spouts. As McKay told us, they worked hard to get the dirtiest PG-13 film they possibly could. “We became masters of the family-friendly cursing from writing on ‘Saturday Night Live,’ ” he said. “We found every possible way to say something awful. We don’t say ‘f—‘ in the movie, but I love that it feels like we do. We say ‘s–t’ a lot. In PG-13, you’re allowed to say ‘sh–‘ a lot. Endless ‘sh–s.’ ” “In one scene, we had a character say ‘lick the sex off each other.’ We had to change that just to ‘lick the sweat.’ There was one time someone says, ‘I hope you like prison food and penis.’ Originally it was, ‘I hope you like the taste of prison food and penis.’ We had to lose ‘taste.’ You want to get as close to R as you possibly can.” Why Paris Hilton’s Cameo Is Missing We’ve long known that Paris Hilton shot a cameo for the movie, but her scene didn’t make it into the final cut. So what happened? “The joke was that Mark’s character shot Derek Jeter, so you’re looking for a redemptive moment for him. During this helicopter crash, a piece of the helicopter shoots at this unknown blonde woman and Mark dives and saves her. It’s Paris, and he doesn’t know who she is. We cut to a spinning headline that says, ‘Cop Who Shot Jeter Saves Paris Hilton,’ and then you pan below that and it says, ‘City Hates Him Even More.’ ” “I thought it was really funny,” he continued. “But she’s such a figure unto herself, it just threw the rhythm off somehow. She was a champion. She was totally making fun of herself. That scene will be on the DVD.” How They Recruited Derek Jeter While Paris’ cameo didn’t make the finished flick, Jeter’s most certainly did. How did McKay convince the Yankee captain to agree to a cameo that has him getting shot in the leg? McKay gave us the inside scoop. “Of all the cast we got for this movie — and we got some pretty tremendous people — Derek Jeter was the most essential get for the whole movie,” he said. “We wrote it into the script that he was a major part of the story. He’s a fan of Will and the movies we’ve done in the past. He’s a fan of Mark.” “The crazy thing is [the Yankees] won the World Series, and we’re shooting a scene about 10 days afterward,” he added. “I’m like, ‘How does this guy come off that — there must be crazy parties, he must be exhausted — and then show up and have his lines memorized?’ Sure enough, he was there and he was game. Professional athletes tend to fall into one of two categories. They’re either super-conceited and standoffish, or they can be sweet and nice. He’s definitely a sweet guy, very unpretentious. His girlfriend [Minka Kelly] is beautiful and just goofy and nice. He’s a fan. He’s hosted ‘SNL.’ He’s got that sincerity that just works if he’s delivering a line straight. He’s an old-fashioned baseball star.” Why Mark Wahlberg Is Funnier Than You Ever Realized Wahlberg has done the comedy thing a bit before, whether on “SNL” or this year’s “Date Night,” but he’s never so fully embraced a comedic role. Perhaps the most pleasant surprise of “Other Guys” is that the Oscar-nominated actor is damn funny. “The second I saw Will and Mark together, it was just a completely different energy,” McKay said. “In a weird way, almost the last two guys in the world you’d expect to see together. That’s what made it so fascinating. Mark has the confidence of someone who could kick anyone’s ass in the room. And Will has the confidence of someone who doesn’t want to kick anyone’s ass in the room. The two of them together are instantly interesting. The big secret we knew is that Mark’s really, really funny.” “So it wasn’t as risky as it might have seemed from the outside, because people associate him with dramatic roles or action stuff,” he continued. “I loved him in ‘I Heart Huckabees.’ I thought he was hilarious in ‘The Departed,’ and I thought he was really funny in ‘Boogie Nights’ … he gets the joke. He knows what he’s messing around with. I think his theory is that anything that can be parodied about you should be shaved away anyway. I don’t think he minds going after the fluffy parts of his own image. We had him do some crazy sh– in this. He danced ballet. We got him a ballet coach and he learned moves. There wasn’t one moment where he was like, “Come on guys, I can’t do this.” He would do anything.” Why the Credits Are So Fact-Filled At the end of the movie — which centers on a Madoff-esque Ponzi scheme — McKay goes all Morgan Spurlock on us, introducing a series of wacky, graphic-heavy factoids about the financial crisis. Turns out that the credits idea came about after production wrapped and McKay got into the edit room. “It came out of the fact that we wanted to do something different for the credits,” he told us. “Playing alternative improv takes has been done to death. I actually love ‘Harper’s Index.’ It’s wildly entertaining to read, as well as educational. We contacted [visual effects firm] Picture Mill and said, ‘Can we do a “Harper’s Index” thing with the credits but do it fun and poppy and colorful?’ We wanted a ‘Pink Panther’ feel to it.’ ” Check out everything we’ve got on “The Other Guys.” For breaking news, celebrity columns, humor and more — updated around the clock — visit MTVMoviesBlog.com . Related Videos MTV Rough Cut: ‘The Other Guys’ ‘The Other Guys’ Clips

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‘The Other Guys’: Five Things You Didn’t Know

Wyclef Jean’s History With Haiti: From Birth To Presidential Bid

Throughout his career, former Fugees leader has been an outspoken advocate for his homeland. By Gil Kaufman Wyclef Jean Photo: Steve Mack/ Getty Images Wyclef Jean officially announced his bid for the presidency of his native Haiti on Thursday’s (August 5) “Larry King Live.” Word began to surface last month that he was considering a run for the position . The job comes with a five-year term that would likely keep him out of the music game until 2015. If news of Jean’s political ambitions caught anyone by surprise, they clearly haven’t been paying attention to the former Fugees leader’s non-musical efforts for the past 15 years. While Wyclef — who was born outside the country’s capital, Port-au-Prince, and raised in Brooklyn, New York — was one of the first celebrities to call for assistance for his Caribbean homeland in the wake of January’s devastating earthquake, the 37-year-old has been at the forefront of Haitian relief for much of his career. Back in 1997, when the Fugees — whose Pras Michel and Lauryn Hill also are of Haitian descent — were still riding high, the trio headlined a benefit concert in Port-au-Prince. The six-hour homecoming show drew more than 70,000 fans as it raised funds for Haitian refugees and artists. (MTV News followed the band to the island for the show, which you can relive here and here .) Although there were accounting problems with the money raised from the benefit concert, they were mostly ironed out, and ‘Clef was honored for his work helping underprivileged kids through the Wyclef Jean Foundation two years later. In the following years, Jean continued to raise funds for his foundation and frequently reminded his audience about the troubles affecting his homeland, from AIDS and poverty to political corruption. In 2004, Jean started the Yele Haiti foundation, which distributed more than 3,600 scholarships to Haitian children in its first year and, at one point, announced plans to build a Wyclef Jean School of the Arts and a cultural center on the impoverished island. That same year, as Haiti suffered from a violent uprising against the government, ‘Clef voiced support for Haitian rebels and called for the resignation of embattled President Jean-Bertrand Aristide. ‘Clef also addressed the country’s AIDS problem and promised, through education and prevention, to help the nation’s children avoid contracting the HIV virus. The singer was named a roving ambassador in January 2007, charged with improving the image of the island, which is perennially tagged as the poorest in the western hemisphere. He and Akon closed out the year in Haiti with a fundraising concert dubbed the Yele Festival . After Hurricane Ike hit Haiti in 2008, Yele delivered food and assistance to those impacted by the storm, and in October 2008, ‘Clef performed with Carlos Santana in San Francisco to raise funds for the foundation. It was in the early hours after January’s earthquake that Jean really became Haiti’s favorite son, when he issued urgent pleas for help though his Twitter account and in multiple TV and radio interviews. Within days, Yele had raised more than $2 million for Haitian relief via text message, as ‘Clef continued to keep the topic at the forefront of the news with interviews about the devastation and his offer to co-anchor MTV Networks’ “Hope for Haiti Now” telethon alongside George Clooney. Bringing some of his Creole background to his performance with “Yele,” Jean also gave a moving performance of the reggae classic “Rivers of Babylon,” before returning to the island the next morning to help with recovery efforts. He also pitched in on the 25th-anniversary remake of “We Are the World,” which benefited Haiti relief as well, and helped anchor BET’s “SOS Saving Ourselves: Help for Haiti,” alongside Mary J. Blige and Drake. What do you think about Wyclef’s decision to run for president of Haiti? Share your thoughts in the comments. Related Photos Hope For Haiti Now | Live Event Coverage Related Artists Wyclef Jean

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Wyclef Jean’s History With Haiti: From Birth To Presidential Bid

Wyclef Jean Talks Haitian Presidential Run On ‘Larry King Live’

‘I feel like I’m being drafted by the population right now to give them a different face, a different voice,’ he says. By Mawuse Ziegbe Wyclef Jean on “Larry King Live” Aug. 5 Photo: CNN Musician, producer and activist Wyclef Jean can officially add presidential hopeful to his r

Stephanie Pratt and Josh Hansen Break Up, Bicker on Twitter

Stephanie Pratt and Josh Hansen have broken up, and somewhat contentiously. In other news, Stephanie Pratt was dating a dude named Josh Hansen. Just kidding, we did know that. Because we watched The Hills ‘ final season despite recommendations of our psychiatrists, we knew they were dating. Amazingly, even after the revelation that by and large, The Hills is fake, that part was apparently real. Stephanie and Josh did begin seeing each other. It’s all over now, though. The sister of Spencer Pratt and the motocross racer “went their separate ways,” her rep confirms. Yes, Steph has a rep. Whatever triggered the breakup, Josh was not pleased. Josh Hansen and Stephanie Pratt in happier times . “Another dysfunctional move by Stephanie pratt,” Hansen Tweeted . “I was under the impression u had to be someones bf in order to get dumped.” Ohhh, snap. In response to that Tweet, the always intelligent Stephanie reported: “No josh Hansen u were dumped so stop acting like a child.” “Keep star [expletive] ur (sic) way into Hollywood. Now pls GO AWAY!!!!!!” A rep for Hansen says he and The Hills hanger-on were never an official item and that the racer is “moving on.” Looks like he’s making good on that, since the dude’s been Tweeting at Girls Next Door star Holly Madison fairly regularly. NOTE : Follow THG on Twitter . We’ll can’t promise we’ll never break up with you in person, but we’ll use proper punctuation and spelling at least.

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Stephanie Pratt and Josh Hansen Break Up, Bicker on Twitter

Mel Gibson Email to Oksana Grigorieva: The Tranquilizers Make Me Nuts!

The Mel Gibson tapes are just insane. They’d be absolutely wild, disturbing stuff from any person, let alone one of the biggest movie stars in history. That said, two big questions remain unanswered: 1. Did he actually abuse Oksana Grigorieva , as she alleges? 2. What the HELL made him so crazy?! Investigators probing Mel for domestic violence are examining a secret email he sent Oksana that may offer an explanation for his erratic behavior. The email, sent the day after the alleged, violent January 6 confrontation with his then-girlfriend, reads: “The tranqullizers (sic) only make me nuts.” Is this an apparent reference to pharmaceutical drug use ? “Tranquilizers” could refer to any number of things, from depressants used to treat anxiety and insomnia to drugs aiding substance withdrawal. The actor was trying to quit smoking then, and on February 18, when ALL the now-infamous Mel Gibson phone calls were recorded by Oksana. If authentic, the email obtained today by Radar Online could shed new light on the psychological state of the troubled star and his pure rage . The message was supposedly retrieved from Oksana’s phone and computer, confiscated as part of the criminal probe underway involving Gibson. Mel supposedly sent the email January 7 at 9:39 a.m. The night before, Oksana has claimed, Mel punched her while she was holding baby Lucia. Mel’s lawyers have never addressed the tapes or his comments, but say that he ever struck Oksana Grigorieva and have accused her of extortion. Eleven minutes after he sent that, Mel apologetically wrote again, pleading with her to call so he could tell her “how unspeakably sorry” he was.

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Mel Gibson Email to Oksana Grigorieva: The Tranquilizers Make Me Nuts!

Ali Fedotowsky and Roberto Martinez: Still Together, Possibly Cast on Dancing With the Stars!

Following their somewhat surprising engagement Monday on The Bachelorette season finale and their emotional After the Final Rose reunion, we can happily report that yes, Ali Fedotowsky and Roberto Martinez are still together. We may not have seen the last of them on ABC, either. Amid recent breakups of Jillian Harris and Ed Swiderski, and more scandalously Jake Pavelka and Vienna Girardi, the idea of Ali Fedotowsky and her man making it to the altar will obviously have skeptics. But they’re off to a good start. Roberto hasn’t slept with half of Chicago during his sequestration period like Ed, nor is he insane, controlling and altogether phony like Jake. As for Ali and Vienna … we don’t have to explain. Ali and Roberto are moving to San Diego and planning a Spring 2011 wedding! The two certainly appeared happy and overjoyed to be reunited in their appearances on Jimmy Kimmel Live and Good Morning America last night and today. Will we soon see them on ABC’s other hit reality series? The new cast of Dancing with the Stars will be unveiled August 30 during (what else) Bachelor Pad . According to reports, both Ali Fedotowsky and Roberto Martinez have been asked to be on DWTS , a la Jake. We suspect one or more will accept that offer. As for the next Bachelor , what we’re hearing is that last night’s runner-up, Chris Lambton, can have the gig if he wants it. Not a surprise there in the least. With his classy exit on Monday’s Bachelorette finale , and having already cemented his place as a major fan favorite, it’s the IDEAL setup for The Bachelor . The question is whether he does it. Unlike Jake, poor Chris seems very genuine and does not seem hell bent on becoming famous. So will see … and hope! As for Ali and Roberto: Will they last? Vote below!

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Ali Fedotowsky and Roberto Martinez: Still Together, Possibly Cast on Dancing With the Stars!

Bristol Palin Confirms: I Dumped Levi Johnston!

“It’s over. I broke up with him.” – Bristol Palin on Levi Johnston After shocking most observers, her own family included, by getting back together with the father of her 19-month-old son, the daughter of former GOP V.P. candidate Sarah Palin confirms that she’s broken it off with the dude again. They are now 0-for-2 at the whole engagement thing. Bristol Palin says that the relationship soured on July 14, the very same day they announced their marriage intentions to the world via Us Weekly . As luck would have it, that was the day she learned: That he might have fathered a baby with Lanesia Garcia (he didn’t) That Levi may also have been putting it to Briana Plum (unclear) BRIEFLY HAPPY TIMES : Failed engagements of 2010 and 2008, respectively . In any case, Palin tearfully told People about feeling heartbroken, humiliated and trapped while Levi acted cool . “There was no remorse,” she says. “The final straw was him flying to Hollywood for what he told me was to see some hunting show but come to find out it was that music video mocking my family,” she says. “He’s just obsessed with the limelight and I got played.” That will do it every time. Bristol Palin has already moved back into her parents’ home in Alaska. For her part, Sarah Palin said in a statement: “I wish for Bristol to be able to move forward in life with her same forgiving, gracious, optimistic spirit, but from henceforth she’ll know to trust but verify. Bristol is strong, she is independent, and she knows what is right for her son.” Bristol says she’s not giving up hope of two-parent home for Tripp … but this is most likely the last chance she’ll give that jackass Levi. “I have faith that I’ll find it. I know I need a man who’s going to be completely honest with me, someone who loves me and Tripp and wants to be with him all the time. I also want someone who has religious beliefs and a good family.” Ouch, that’s gotta hurt if you’re the son of a drug dealer. Levi may still be in denial over the whole thing, according to reports. TMZ claims Levi thinks the whole thing is nothing but a big “misunderstanding.” According to Levi’s manager, Tank Jones, Bristol doesn’t have her story straight and Levi believes that the two simply broke up over “misinformation.” Jones says Levi is definitely not the father of an illegitimate baby (well, a second one) and that he did not shoot a music video “mocking” the Palins. As for their 19-month-old son Tripp, Tank says that Levi Johnston will continue to co-parent with Bristol and “take care” of his financial obligations. Tank also notes that Levi is “not happy” about the split

Leading Chinese Economists Urge Government To Dump U.S. Treasuries, Buy Gold

Prominent economists in China are calling for their government to ditch vast holdings of U.S. Treasuries in favour of tangible assets such as gold, a move that would have a far reaching impact on the economy. Reuters reports that Yu Yongding, a former academic adviser to the Chinese central bank has appealed to state representatives to move away from U.S. debt and invest in assets denominated in other currencies, as well as other financial instruments and real goods. “Although assets in other currencies and forms are not an ideal replacement for U.S. Treasury bonds, diversification should be a basic principle,” Yu wrote in the China Securities Journal. “When demand for U.S. Treasury securities is strong, it’s a rare opportunity for us to gradually pull back. That way, it will not have a big impact on prices and China will not suffer too much,” he said. Another influential financial expert, Zhang Monan, of the powerful think tank The State Information Center, also commented to the journal that China should replace increasing amounts of its foreign exchange reserves with hard assets such as gold. The move could send gold prices back toward record highs following a recent slide China holds the world’s largest stockpile of reserves, worth some $2.5 trillion. China cut its U.S. treasury holdings by $32.5 billion in May, yet it still holds $867.7 billion, making it the largest holder of U.S. government debt in the world. In the past China has repeatedly threatened to use the so called “nuclear option” and liquidate its vast holding of US treasuries in response to continued pressure on the Communist state to force a yuan revaluation. Such an event could trigger a dollar crash which would now have disastrous consequences for an American economy mired in recession. Such an eventuality could lead to runaway inflation, making the cost of living unaffordable to even middle class Americans as food prices skyrocket. Continued at: http://www.prisonplanet.com/leading-chinese-economists-urge-government-to-dump-u… added by: Dagum

BREAKING NEWS: BP Announces Oil Spilling Into Gulf Has Been Stopped By The Cap..

! http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/2010/07/15/2010-07-15_bp_announces_no_m… http://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/16/us/16spill.html/ BP Says That Oil Flow Has Stopped as Cap Is Tested NEW ORLEANS — Oil stopped gushing into the Gulf of Mexico for the first time in nearly three months, as BP began testing the cap atop its stricken well, a critical step toward sealing the well permanently. This Land: From an Oyster in the Gulf, a Domino Effect (July 16, 2010) Times Topic: Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill (2010) Reuters “I am very excited that there’s no oil in the Gulf of Mexico,” Kent Wells, a senior vice president for BP, said about the flow during a teleconference on Thursday, “but we just started the test and I don’t want to create a false sense of excitement.” Oil stopped flowing at 2:25 p.m. local time, Mr. Wells said, when engineers closed the choke line, the final seal of the well. Engineers and scientists will now examine the results of the tests every six hours to determine the pressure levels. The view one mile beneath the gulf on BP’s continuous live video feed was conspicuously calm, devoid of the clouds of crude oil that had been billowing since the disaster first occurred in April. Despite the long-anticipated moment, officials involved in the spill effort, including President Obama, were quick to downplay the development as a temporary measure. “I think it is a positive sign, we’re still in the testing phase and I’ll have more to say about it tomorrow,” President Obama said in response to a shouted question at the conclusion of a news conference devoted entirely to the passage of the financial regulatory bill. “We’re encouraged by this development, but this isn’t over,” Thad W. Allen, the retired Coast Guard admiral who is overseeing the federal response to the spill, said in a statement on Thursday. “It remains likely that we will return to the containment process using this new stacking cap connected to the risers to attempt to collect up to 80,000 barrels of oil per day until the relief well is completed.” Earlier on Thursday, the national incident commander, Thad W. Allen, said that closing the well off using the containment cap would only be an interim measure, and that the company must still complete the relief wells it is working on in order to seal the well for good. The test commenced after two days of delays while BP fixed a leak in the equipment that engineers discovered on Wednesday night. Engineers replaced equipment on the tight-sealing cap that has been placed at the top of well, 5,000 feet under water, said Kent Wells, a senior vice president of the company. The equipment, part of a choke line that was the last valve to be closed before the pressure test could begin. BP said that its three-ram capping stack was closed, “effectively shutting in the well and all sub-sea containment systems.” Live feeds of video images from the undersea well clearly showed that the release of oil had had been completely halted. Mr. Allen, clarified the role of the cap in his news conference on Thursday morning, saying that this mechanism was never meant to be the ultimate solution to closing the well. Mr. Allen called it a “precursor” to containment, making it possible for the gushing crude to be captured through four different systems that together can keep up with the estimated rate of flow, which the government now puts at 35,000 to 60,000 barrels a day. If all goes well, it may also be used to seal the well completely for brief periods. “I don’t want to reverse the priorities here, because the priority was to contain and stop the flow of oil,” he said, “but the design of the cap itself, if we can withstand the pressures and the well bore stays intact, presents the opportunity to shut the well in, which will give us the ability to abandon the site in a hurricane, so it’s a two-for if we can do it.” The test involves closing all the valves on the new cap, which was installed earlier in the week, to increase pressure in the well so that BP can assess its condition over the length of the well bore, which extends 13,000 feet below the seabed. Mr. Allen likened the process to putting a thumb over the end of a running garden hose. If the pressure does not rise as a result, that means there is a leak somewhere. In the case of the well, if the resulting pressure is high, that means the well bore is intact, he said. “We have been slowly using mechanisms to close off the hose,” Mr. Allen said. With those mechanisms all but closed off by Thursday morning, BP prepared to start watching the pressure readings. If all goes well and the pressure remains high, the test will continue for 48 hours. But even then, the oil will not be completely stopped, Mr. Allen said, as BP evaluates the test results with seismic readings beneath the sea. added by: keithponder