Tag Archives: the-thymus

Myasthenia gravis Pathophysiology

Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune channelopathy: it features antibodies directed against the body#39;s own proteins. While various similar diseases have been linked to immunologic cross-reaction with an infective agent, there is no known causative pathogen that could account for myasthenia. There is a slight genetic predisposition: particular HLA types seem to predispose for MG (B8 and DR3 with DR1 more specific for ocular myasthenia). Up to 75% of patients have an abnormality of the thymus; 2

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Myasthenia gravis Pathophysiology

Myasthenia gravis symptoms

The hallmark of myasthenia gravis is fatiguability. Muscles become progressively weaker during periods of activity and improve after periods of rest. Muscles that control eye and eyelid movement, facial expressions, chewing, talking, and swallowing are especially susceptible. The muscles that control breathing and neck and limb movements can also be affected. Often the physical examination yields results within normal limits. The onset of the disorder can be sudden. Often symptoms are intermitt

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Myasthenia gravis symptoms